TEQUILA
TEQUILA
· Believed to be the first spirit made in the Americas
· Jalisco town of tequila
· National drink of Mexico
· Legally made in and around the town of Tequila
· Made from a cactus: agave tequilana weber / azul
(also known as the Blue Agave / Century Plant / American Aloe / Mezcal)
HARVESTING
· Looks like pineapple, locals call pina.
· Harvested by jimadors.
· The spiky leaves are removed to get to the heart of the fruit known as pina.
· It weighs 40-70 pounds.
Composition
· By law Minimum 51% blue agave
· TWO TYPES
· Mixto – It is tequila distilled from wash obtained from a minimum of 51% of agave tequilana sugar and maximum of 49% of other sugar.
· 100% Agave – This tequila has 100% distillate from agave tequila weber.
CATEGORIES
· JOVEN ABOGADO – ‘Young and Adulterated’. Not aged, Not from 100% agave. Example of Mixto.
· BLANCO (Plata/Silver) – Maximum aging 2 months. Generally un-aged.
· REPOSADO (Rested/Aged) – Rested for a period of two months to one year.
· ANEJO (Aged) – Aged for minimum of one year but less than three years.
· EXTRA ANEJO (Extra Aged) – Aged minimum three years in oak casks.
· ORO (Gold) – It is a blend of plata with reposado. Often caramel is added.
BRAND NAMES
· JOSE CUERVO
· SAUZA
· SAUZA ESPECIAL
· PEPE LOPEZ
· ARANDAS
· 1800
· ESPOLON
· AZTECA
· PARTIDA
· EL TOSORO DON FELIPE
· MONTEZUMA
· CAMINO
POPULAR TEQUILA COCKTAILS
· LONG ISLAND ICE TEA
· TEQUILA SUNRISE
· TEQUILA CRUDA
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